"Now Can They Get Over it?"
I enjoyed the article on the MY06 MRT enhanced
Rexie (Revolutionised Rex!) but what made me want to write was the disappointment that this was the only
way you could get hold of
a current WRX for a drive. I wish Subaru would get
over the whole '02 STi
thing New Car Test - Subaru Impreza STi) - everyone else seems to have agreed
(including owners I've known)
that it had a tiny powerband (as you said). Now can they get over it!? Anyway, it's not so bad getting your hands on an MRT car!!
John Masson
Australia
Yes - we’d love to test a standard Subaru 2.5 turbo, but...
Calling Kalmaker Tuners
I was just reading an article that
Julian Edgar wrote in Issue 115 (Real-time Chip Tuning)
and was wondering if you could help me out. I am looking for a list of all the Kalmaker tuning work shops in Victoria.
Reece
Australia
Check out the site www.kalmaker.com.au and send them an email
for the closest agents.
Hindenburg Fact
Just as an aside to Making Things - Part
2... You might be interested in the following link to Dr Karl
Kruszelnicki's report on
hydrogen and the Hindenburg disaster. It appears it was not the flammability of
hydrogen which caused the disaster, but rather the doping compounds used on the fabric. As Dr
Karl reports, a helium-filled airship a couple of years before Hindenburg burned
up over California with
similar ferocity. See www.abc.net.au
Patrick Veitch
Australia
Water Injection for VS Commodore
Water injection for a stock standard VS Holden
Commodore - can you point me in the right direction? I don't need
‘Top Gun’ performance but would like to eek out
a few more kilometres from my (expensive) tankful. I've read the article Intelligent Intercooler Water Spray - Part 5 but you only allude to use with a standard naturally
aspirated EFI engine.
Peter Riley
Australia
We suggest that you also read
Water Injection. If you want to buy an off-the-shelf system we suggest Aquamist products (www.aquamist.co.uk) or you can put together a custom
system using brass nozzles, a high pressure electric pump (such as detailed at World's Best Intercooler Water Spray, Part 1) and an intelligent
control system (such as a loasensing voltage switch).
Searching for Prius Info
Just reading your
articles concerning the
NHW10 model Toyota Prius... I have recently
purchased a NHW10 1999 Toyota Prius and require as service/workshop manual as no one
knows anything about
them. The lights on the
dash that show ABS, airbag, seat belt and doors won't stop flashing - even when
doors are slammed shut. When the car came out here we had to jump start the regular battery to get it going - apart from compliance (where the fog lights were disconnected) this is all that has
been done to the car. Any ideas or
anyone that I can contact to get it fixed and a service manual for future reference?
Gen
Australia
We suggest posting across the various Prius discussion groups for the best
source of English manuals. If you’re in
Melbourne, it might also be worth dropping in
to http://www.sportsluxurycars.com.au/ - they’ve imported and sold
several NHW10s.
BMEP v BMEP #1
Thank you for your informative article
explaining how BMEP is calculated - The Real Way of Comparing Engine Designs. However, I am a little confused by the fact that
you calculated your
figures based on peak power. Okay, the Honda Civic
Type R peaks at 147kW at
7400 rpm giving a BMEP of 11.9 Bar. However, according to my information, the torque peak is
145lb-ft at
5900rpm (excuse our
stone-age units here in the UK!). This equates to a power at 5900 rpm of 121.5kW
- a bit less than the 147kW peak. Plugging these figures into your
formula, we get (121.5 kW x1200) / (2 litres x 5900 rpm) = 12.3 Bar. So the Honda makes a higher BMEP at its torque peak than at its power peak. In other words, if you
lowered the rev limiter to 5900 rpm you would have an engine that actually scored higher on your 'measure
of how well the design has
been optimised'.
This is because the BMEP formula given in the article basically breaks down to torque / capacity, or
specific torque. If you are proposing specific torque as a figure of merit to
compare different engines,
I suggest that calculating BMEP at the point of peak torque would seem more meaningful than at the
point of specific power.
In terms of what makes a good engine, I would suggest measuring flexibility
in terms of what proportion of peak power an engine develops at half of maximum
revs - I think this would
give a good feel of an engine's responsiveness in the mid-range
(where most drivers spend most of their time). Other figures of merit would be
power / engine weight and specific fuel consumption, as you
mentioned.
Tom Westmacott
UK
BMEP v BMEP #2
Firstly, congratulations on an excellent publication.
My reason for writing though is in reference to the BMEP article (The Real Way of Comparing Engine Designs), specifically to question the use of
peak power in determining the BMEP figure. In simple terms, it is the torque value that represents the efficiency of the motor
at any point in the rev range. On a dyno curve, the peak torque figure is
usually earlier than peak
power. Subsequently the torque figure at peak power rpm is often lower than its maximum, so calculating the BMEP at
this point might be
understating the true value for the engine. Your formula is effectively converting power into
torque anyway by dividing
kW by rpm, but possibly using a sub-maximum torque value. Do you agree?
Off topic slightly, I think there is a lot of confusion between,
and misuse of, the terms
"torque" and
"power" - annoyingly so
in some motoring
magazines. Perhaps you can do an article on this one day (if you haven't already) - I’m sure it’s a perennial argument/misunderstanding.
Martin Sainsbury
Australia
As we said at the end of the article, "BMEP figures don’t tell you the whole
story. They don’t show BSFC (Brake Specific Fuel Consumption) and they don’t
show the spread of engine torque, the engine’s flexibility or any of those other
real world characteristics." Yes, you can calculate BMEP at an engine’s maximum torque
output and you’ll typically achieve a higher number -but as always, it's power that makes cars go fast... Re
articles covering power and torque – check out Power versus Torque - Part 1 and Power versus Torque - Part 2.